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br Authors contribution br Disclosure statement
2021-06-21

Authors contribution Disclosure statement Acknowledgements This study has received funding from the Italian Ministry of University and Research (PRIN 2015, grant number 2015373Z39_008) and from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No 115797 (INNODIA)
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DPP is show two relevant
2021-06-21

DPP-4is show two relevant benefits in the clinical management of type 2 diabetic patients: negligible risk of severe hypoglycemia, particularly when compared with sulphonylureas [[33], [34]], and weight neutrality, in contrast with the weight gain generally observed with insulin therapy, sulfonylure
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phospholipase c inhibitor Our finding that one enzyme acts b
2021-06-21

Our finding that one enzyme acts both as a primase and a DNAP poses evolutionary and mechanistic questions. In particular, why do cellular organisms require two enzymes to fulfill de novo DNA synthesis? The inability of cellular replicases to perform as primases might be dictated by the challenges a
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NP118809 mg br Materials and methods br Results br
2021-06-21

Materials and methods Results Discussion NB has been shown to induce cancers in many tissues including the kidney, liver, and thyroid, following chronic inhalation in animals (Hsu et al., 2007). The available data indicate that a lager majority of studies on NB evaluate the effects of toxic
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Each of the CYP enzymes
2021-06-21

Each of the CYP450 enzymes alluded to above are highly selective catalysts, in that, the three aryl coupling reactions en route the biosynthesis of 1 are catalyzed by three different CYP450 enzymes in a sequential manner (Fig. 1). In sharp DLPC is the recently described marine bacterial CYP450 enzy
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Introduction Cytochrome P CYP A is the most important
2021-06-21

Introduction Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A is the most important enzyme involved in the metabolism of 30–40% of currently prescribed drugs [1]. The hippo signaling pathway level and activity of CYP3A show large intra- and inter-individual variability, which contributes to unpredictable drug response and
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Apart from its high affinity the
2021-06-21

Apart from its high affinity, the selection of GW2580 as Ruxolitinib phosphate lead in our radiotracer development program was motivated by its exceptional selectivity. The observed profound impact of small structural modifications on the selected panel of four kinases tested prompted us to conduct
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Substitutions on the benzene ring of the
2021-06-21

Substitutions on the benzene ring of the phenyl acetic SB-505124 hydrochloride receptor moiety were evaluated to study their effect on DP and CRTH2 selectivity (). Compound has strong affinity for CRTH2, but it only has moderate affinity for DP. Small substitutions such as methoxy () and fluorine
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Cot MAP K is the sole MAP
2021-06-21

Cot (MAP3K8) is the sole MAP3K that activates the MEK1/2-Erk1/2 following the activation of the TLR/IL-1 receptor superfamily as well as some receptors of the TNF receptor family [8], [9], [10] and mediates the production of chemokines and cytokines in different cell systems [reviewed in [11]]. Thus
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In ER group Histopathological examination followed by Fluore
2021-06-21

In ER + group, Histopathological examination followed by Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) had revealed the absence of HER2 receptors. Co-targeting of ER and HER2 appears to provide benefit without a significant increase in toxicity although formal trials have not been carried out [18]. Adop
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Our study shows that deletion of Dpf
2021-06-21

Our study shows that Nivolumab of Dpf2 in mouse ESCs decreased their self-renewal ability and dramatically impaired their differentiation into mesoderm and endoderm while promoting neural ectoderm differentiation. The differentiation defect to meso-endoderm could be rescued by restoring Tbx3 levels
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br EphB as a therapeutic target in cancer Eph receptors
2021-06-19

EphB4 as a therapeutic target in cancer Eph receptors and ephrins are promising new therapeutic targets in cancer. Various strategies have been employed to evaluate the interference of tumor-promoting effects or the enhancement of tumor suppressive effects. The inhibition of the Eph-ephrin system
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br Conclusions In conclusion the substrates c
2021-06-19

Conclusions In conclusion, the substrates 18c–18e all produced highly fluorescent colonies with the panel of Gram-negative microorganisms. This has been attributed to the combination of two synergistic effects; the wide distribution of l-alanylaminopeptidase in Gram-negative microorganisms and th
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Next we compared the protease specificity of viruses NS
2021-06-19

Next, we compared the protease-specificity of viruses NS116-GFP/AE and NS116-GFP/AT for trypsin, neutrophilic elastase or supernatant of human neutrophils. For later purposes, we determined the viral yield in a co-cultivation system of infected Vero AdipoRon with human neutrophils. The NS116-GFP/el
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Despite the important agronomic traits regulated by SUMO mos
2021-06-19

Despite the important agronomic traits regulated by SUMO, most research studies on SUMOylation have been mainly limited to model plants, such as Arabidopsis and rice (Wang et al., 2011), due to the lack of molecular tools specific to other economically relevant plants. On the other hand, plants harb
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