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br Histamine and glycaemia Histamine is involved in a
2022-05-25
Histamine and glycaemia Histamine is involved in a wide variety of pathophysiological events mostly related to the inflammatory response through four receptors, namely H1-4Rs. The first studies of 11-dUTP and diabetes date back to the 1950s. Since that time the involvement of histamine in diabet
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Introduction Histamine H Imidazol yl ethanamine mol w g mol
2022-05-25
Introduction Histamine (2-(1H-Imidazol-4-yl)ethanamine), mol.w. 111.15 g/mol belongs to biogenic amines, which arise in foodstuffs from amino acids by action of microorganism´s or tissue enzymes. Histamine (HA) is formed from the amino 7389 L-histidine by action of enzyme histidine decarboxylase (
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction The incidence of cholangi
2022-05-25
Acknowledgments Introduction The incidence of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a malignant tumor found in both intra- and extra-hepatic biliary epithelia [1], has been increased worldwide over the past two decades [2]. The prognosis of CCA patients are generally poor, due to the lack of early detecti
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chenodeoxycholic acid receptor br Materials and methods br R
2022-05-25
Materials and methods Results Discussion To understand the molecular basis for how ghrelin secretion is regulated at the cellular level, we identified the full repertoire of 7TM receptors and G proteins in gastric ghrelin chenodeoxycholic acid receptor and functionally characterized the ma
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The finding that GPR acts as
2022-05-25
The finding that GPR35 acts as a receptor for 2-acyl LPA is noteworthy, because P2Y5, which has homology with GPR35 (29%), has recently been shown to act as a receptor for 2-acyl LPA [14]. LPA3 is also a specific receptor for 2-acyl LPA [15]. It is also worth noting that GPR55, which has homology wi
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Entry into CNS is tightly regulated by highly
2022-05-25
Entry into CNS is tightly regulated by highly dynamic barriers, namely, the BBB, the blood-CSF barrier, and the arachnoid epithelium (Abbott et al., 2010; Yasuda et al., 2013). Similar barriers also exist within the CNS including the ependymal barrier as well as the cellular membrane barriers of the
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Here
2022-05-25
Materials and methods Results Discussion Here, we investigated the inhibitory effects and associated mechanisms of phloroglucinol on α-glucosidase. Our results showed that phloroglucinol reversibly inhibited α-glucosidase in a dose-dependent manner (Fig. 1), with the double-reciprocal plot
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-05-25
Materials and methods Results Discussion Defective regulation and inappropriate activation of the HH signaling pathway is implicated in many cancers. SMO targeting inhibitors were the first to enter clinical trials, however complications with acquired resistance and toxicity, also exemplifi
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Since
2022-05-25
Conflict of interest Introduction Since its discovery in 1958 [1]the Ca2+-dependent K+ efflux in human red blood TAPI-1 receptor (RBC) (further referred to as the Gárdos effect) has been extensively studied (see 2, 3for review) and has been helpful in understanding the role of the Ca2+-activat
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The significance of A and tau as
2022-05-25
The significance of Aβ and tau as therapeutic targets is not only derived from pathological evidence of postmortem brain but also from biochemical analysis of cultured human neurons. This is largely based on the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology that has been established to study Aβ, t
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Fas ligand FasL the natural ligand of Fas can interact
2022-05-24
Fas ligand (FasL), the natural ligand of Fas, can interact with Fas and thus induce cell apoptosis through the cascade of death signal in various cell types [8]. Additionally, Fas, which is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily and death receptor family, is one kind of tra
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The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amin
2022-05-24
The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amino toxins sequence of HbFDP had 80–99% identity to the FDPs from H. brasiliensis, Lupinus and T. wilfordii, Malus×domestica, Centella asiatica, M. sativa, M.recutita, accession H. annuus, and A. thaliana. The present results are in agreemen
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The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amin
2022-05-24
The multiple sequence analysis showed that the putative amino Flufenamic acid sale sequence of HbFDP had 80–99% identity to the FDPs from H. brasiliensis, Lupinus and T. wilfordii, Malus×domestica, Centella asiatica, M. sativa, M.recutita, accession H. annuus, and A. thaliana. The present results a
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br Factor Xa an enzyme in the coagulation cascade has
2022-05-24
Factor Xa, an enzyme in the coagulation cascade, has recently been identified as having a role in inflammation, generating interest in factor Xa inhibitors as anti-inflammatory agents beyond their established use as anticoagulants [, , , ]. We report sustained clinical and electrophysiologic impro
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Colorectal cancer CR
2022-05-24
Conflict of interest Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC), characterized by high prevalence in elderly people, is one of the most common cancers of digestive tract. CRC severely affects human health and causes enormous social and economic burdens [[1], [2], [3]]. Although public health awarene
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